Outline. Music, history of. By Paul Nervy. |
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Copyright 2006, Paul Nervy |
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Subject |
Category |
Year (When) |
Place (Where) |
Person(s) (Who) |
Thing, Event, Idea, Word, or Work (What) |
Description (Why, How, etc.) |
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Arts, music |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
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BeBop and DoWop |
Arts, music |
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c. 1960's |
United States |
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Surf rock: Beach Boys. Folk rock movement: Bob Dylan, Joni Mitchell, Jimi Hendrix. Concerts: Monterey, Woodstock, Altamont. |
Arts, music |
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c. 1969 |
United States |
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Montery, Woodstock and Altamont. |
Arts, music |
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c. 1970's |
United States |
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Disco. Punk. |
Arts, music |
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c. 1980's |
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Euro-synth and hair metal |
Arts, music |
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c. 1990's |
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Grunge is good. |
Arts, music |
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c. 2005 |
World |
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Live 8 Concert. Pink Floyd reunites after 25 years. Bono and Bob Geldorf lead fight to reduce third world debt. |
Arts, music |
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Rogers and Hammerstein. |
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Arts, music |
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Johnny Mathis |
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Arts, music |
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Alan and John Lomax. |
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Recorded folk musicians. |
Arts, music |
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Nat King Cole |
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Arts, music |
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Ray Charles |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1920's |
Mississippi delta |
Patton, Charlie |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1930's |
Mississippi delta |
White, Bukka |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1930's |
Mississippi delta |
James, Skip |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1930's |
Mississippi delta |
Johnson, Robert |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1930's |
Mississippi delta |
Son House |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
Chicago blues. Electric. |
Howling Wolf |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
Chicago blues. Electric. |
Waters, Muddy |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
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Smith, Bessie |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
Chicago blues. Electric. |
James, Elmore |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
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James, Etta |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
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Holiday, Billy |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1940's |
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Mississippi John Hurt |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1950's |
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Hooker, John Lee |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1950's |
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Lightning Hopkins |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1950's |
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Slim Harpo |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1960's |
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King, BB. |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1960's |
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Guy, Buddy |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1960's |
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Hendrix, Jimi |
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Arts, music, blues |
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c. 1980's |
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Cray, Robert |
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Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1500's |
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1 Renaissance era |
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Renaissance era in western music was primarily the 16th century |
Arts, music, classical |
Baroque |
c. 1600's |
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2 Baroque era |
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Baroque era in western music was primarily the 17th century |
Arts, music, classical |
Classical |
c. 1700's |
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3 Classical era |
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Classical era in western music was primarily the 18th century. |
Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
c. 1800's |
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4 Romantic era |
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Romantic era in western music was primarily the 19th century. |
Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
c. 1900's |
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5 Modern era |
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Modern era in western music was primarily the 20th century. |
Arts, music, classical |
Baroque |
c. 1725 |
Germany |
Bach, Johann Sebastian. |
Brandenburg Concerto. Well Tempered Clavier. Goldberg Variations. Air on the G String. |
Formal, ornate. |
Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Hungary |
Bartok, Bela. |
Four Quartets. (string quartets) |
Influenced by folk music. |
Arts, music, classical |
Classical |
c. 1800 |
Germany |
Beethoven, Ludwig van |
Third Symphony, Eroica. Fifth Symphony. Ninth Symphony, Ode to Joy. Pastoral Symphony. Moonlight Sonata. |
Beethoven bridged the classical and romantic eras of western music. |
Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Austria |
Berg, Alan |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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France |
Berlioz, Hector |
Symphonie Fantastique |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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United States |
Bernstein, Leonard |
West Side Story |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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France |
Bizet, Georges |
Carmen |
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Arts, music, classical |
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Borodin |
Polotsian Dances |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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France |
Boulez, Pierre |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Germany |
Brahms, Johannes |
Hungarian Dances. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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England |
Britten, Benjamin. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
c. 1950's |
United States of America |
Cage, John |
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Experimental |
Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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France |
Chopin, Frederic |
Minute Waltz. Etudes. Nocturne. |
Chopin composed many piano solos. |
Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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United States of America |
Copeland, Aron |
Appalachian Spring. Fanfare for the Common Man. Rodeo. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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France |
Debussey, Claude |
Claire de Lune |
Debussey's impressionism paved the way for modern music. |
Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1600 |
Flemish |
Dufay, Guillame |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Czech |
Dvorak, Antonin |
New World Symphony |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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England |
Elgar, Edward. W. |
Enigma Variations. Pomp and Circumstance. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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United States |
Gershwin, George |
Porgy and Bess (opera). Rhapsody in Blue. An American in Paris. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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United States of America |
Glass, Philip |
Einstein on the Beach. Koyannisqatsi. Kundun. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Norway |
Grieg, Edvard |
Peer Gynt. In the Hall of the Mountain King. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Ruissia |
Gudunov, Boris |
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(No relation to Boris Badenov from Rocky and Bullwinkle Show) |
Arts, music, classical |
Baroque |
c. 1725 |
Germany |
Handel, G. F. |
Messiah. Water Music. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Classical |
c. 1775 |
Germany |
Hayden, Franz Joseph |
London Symphonies |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Hindemith, Paul |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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United States of America |
Ives, Charles |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Hungary |
Liszt, Franz |
Hungarian Rhapsodies |
Technical virtuosity on piano. |
Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1600 |
France |
Madaut, Guillame |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Mahler, Gustav |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Mendelsohn, Felix |
Songs without Words |
(Similar to Books without Pictures) |
Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1600 |
Italian |
Monteverdi, Claudio |
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Arts, music, classical |
Classical |
c. 1775 |
Germany |
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus |
Requiem. Marriage of Figaro (opera). The Magic Flute (opera). Eine Kleine Nachtmusik. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russia |
Mussorgsky, Modest |
Pictures at an Exhibition |
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Arts, music, classical |
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Pachebel |
Cannon |
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Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1600 |
Italian |
Palestrina, Giovani |
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Arts, music, classical |
Renaissance |
c. 1600 |
France |
Perotin |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russian |
Prokofiev, Sergei |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Italy |
Puccini, Giacomo |
Turandot. Madame Butterfly. La Boheme. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russia |
Rachmaninov, Sergei |
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Arts, music, classical |
Baroque |
c. 1725 |
France |
Rameau, Jean Phillipe |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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France |
Ravel, Maurice |
Bolero |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Ruissia |
Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolai |
Scheherazade |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Schoenberg, Arnold |
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Twelve tone scale |
Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Schubert, Franz |
Lieder. Winterreise |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Schumann, Robert |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russia |
Scribian, Alexandar |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russia |
Shostakovich |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Finland |
Sibelius, Jean |
Finlandia |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Stockhausen |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Germany |
Strauss, Richard |
Blue Danube. Also Sprach Zarathustra. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Russia |
Stravinsky, Igor |
Rite of Spring. Firebird Suite. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Russia |
Tchaikovsky, Piotr |
1812 Overture. Nutcracker Suite. Swan Lake: Waltz of Flowers; Dance of Swans. Eugene Onegin. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Italy |
Verdi, Giuseppe |
Aida. La Traviata. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Baroque |
c. 1725 |
Italy |
Vivaldi, Antonio |
Four Seasons |
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Arts, music, classical |
Romantic |
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Germany |
Wagner, Richard |
Ring of Nibelungen. Ride of Valkyries. |
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Arts, music, classical |
Modern |
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Germany |
Webern, Antonin |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1920 - 60 |
United States |
Armstrong, Louis |
Hot Five Recordings |
Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1920's |
United States |
King Oliver |
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Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1920's |
United States |
Jelly Roll Morton |
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Instrument: Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1920's |
United States |
Bechet, Sidney |
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Instrument: Clarinet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1920's |
United States |
Biederbecke, Bix |
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Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930 - 60 |
United States |
Ellington, Duke |
Songs: Mood Indigo. A Train. |
Instrument, Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Hawkins, Coleman |
Body and Soul |
Instrument: Saxophone, alto |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Christian, Charlie |
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Instrument: Guitar |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Waller, Fats |
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Instrument: Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Basie, Count |
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Instrument: Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Young, Lester |
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Instrument: Saxophone, tenor |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Carmichael, Hoagie |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Peterson, Oscar |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1930's |
United States |
Tatum, Art |
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Instrument: Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Goodman, Benny |
Song: Sing, Sing, Sing. |
Instrument: Clarinet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Miller, Glenn |
In The Mood |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Shaw, Artie |
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Instrument: Clarinet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Holiday, Billy |
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Instrument, Vocals, female |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Krupa, Gene |
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Instrument: Drums |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Webb, Chic |
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Instrument: Drums |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Dorsey Brothers |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1940's |
United States |
Johnson, JJ |
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Instrument: Trombone |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950-70 |
United States |
Davis, Miles |
Albums: Birth of the Cool. Kind of Blue. Bitches Brew. |
Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Blakey, Art (and the Jazz Messengers) |
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Instrument: Drums |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Brubeck, Dave |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Baker, Chet |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Fitzgerald, Ella |
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Instrument: Vocals, female |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Evans, Gill |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Parker, Charlie |
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Instrument: Saxophone, tenor |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Torme, Mel |
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Instrument, vocals, male |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Gillespie, Dizzy |
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Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Vaughn, Sara |
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Instrument: Vocals, female |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Rich, Buddy |
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Instrument: Drums |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Powell, Bud |
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Instrument, Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Desmond, Paul |
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Instrument: Saxophone, alto |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Monk, Thelonius |
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Instrument, Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Mulligan, Jerry |
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Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1950's |
United States |
Webster, Ben |
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Instrument: Saxophone, tenor |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960 - 80 |
United States |
Quincey Jones |
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Instrument: Keyboards |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960 -80 |
United States |
Hancock, Herbie |
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Instrument: Keyboards |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Simone, Nena |
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Instrument, Vocals, female |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Coltrane, John |
Albums: A Love Supreme. Giant Steps. My Favorite Things. |
Instrument: Saxophone |
Arts, music, jazz |
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c. 1960's |
United States |
Cherry, Don |
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Instrument, Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Roach, Max |
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Instrument: Drums |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Rollins, Sonny |
Album: Saxophone Collossus |
Instrument: Saxophone, tenor |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
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Puente, Tito |
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Instrument: |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Montgomery, Wes |
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Instrument: Guitar |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Coleman, Ornette |
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Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Getz, Stan |
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Instrument: Saxophone, tenor |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Mingus, Charles |
|
Instrument, Bass |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's |
United States |
Pass, Joe |
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Instrument: Guitar |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's? |
United States |
Young, Larry |
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Instrument: Hammond organ |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1960's? |
United States |
Smith, Jimmy |
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Instrument: Hammond organ |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1970-80 |
United States |
Metheney, Pat |
|
Instrument: Guitar |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1970's, |
United States |
Jarrett, Keith |
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Instrument: Piano |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1970's, |
United States |
Laws, Hubert |
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Instrument: Flute |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1980-2000 |
United States |
Zorn, Joe |
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Instrument: Saxophone |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1980-2000 |
United States |
Marsalis, Wynton |
|
Instrument: Trumpet |
Arts, music, jazz |
|
c. 1980-2000 |
United States |
Fleck, Bela |
|
Instrument: Banjo |
Arts, music, rock |
Soul |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Green, Al |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Art rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Alan Parsons Project |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Morrisette, Alanis |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Allman Bros. Band |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1990's |
United States |
DiFranco, Ani |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Soul |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Franklin, Aretha |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Beatles |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1980's |
England |
Bragg, Billy |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1990's |
Sweeden. |
Bjork |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Folk rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Dylan, Bob |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Seegar, Bob |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Boston |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1980's |
Canada |
Cockburn, Bruce |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Folk rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Byrds |
Song: Eight Miles High |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Avante garde rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Captain Beefheart |
Album: Trout Mask Replica. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Singer songwriter |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Simon, Carly |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Singer songwriter |
c. 1970's |
United States |
King, Carol |
|
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Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Cars |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Cheap Trick |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Chrissie Hynde and Pretenders |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock and roll |
c. 1950's |
United States |
Berry, Chuck |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Clash, The |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 2000's |
England |
Coldplay |
Album: X and Y. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Cream |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Folk rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Synth rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Cure |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Doors, The |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Dylan, Bob (early) |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Sun records |
c. 1950's |
United States |
Presely, Elvis |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Zappa, Frank |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Jam bands |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Grateful Dead |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Heart |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Hollies: Bus stop. The Air I Breathe. Kerry Ann. Carousel. |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Soul |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Brown, James |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Singer songwriter |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Taylor, James |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Joplin, Janice |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Sun records |
c. 1950's |
United States |
Lewis, Jerry Lee |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Hendrix, Jimi |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Joan Jett and Blackhearts |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Folk Rock |
c. 1960's |
Canada |
Mitchell, Joni |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Journey |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Synth rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Joy Division |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Kinks |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Synth rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Kraftwerk |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Brown, Jackson (later) |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Led Zepplin |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Little Richard |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Folk rock |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Phair, Liz |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Soul |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Gaye, Marvin |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1970's |
Canada |
Young, Neil |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Grunge |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Nirvana |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Seegar, Pete |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Jam bands |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Phish |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1970's |
England |
Pink Floyd |
Albums: Dark Side of Moon. Wish You Were Here. Animals. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Harvey, PJ |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Doo Wop |
c. 1950's |
United States |
Platters |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
England |
Police |
Songs: Roxanne. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Rage Against the Machine |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Punk |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Ramones |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Charles, Ray |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Rolling Stones |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1950's |
United States |
Orbison, Roy |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Art rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Rush |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Santana |
Album: Abraxas |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Punk |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Sex Pistols |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Singer songwriter |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Simon and Garfunkel |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Synth rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Smiths |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Jam bands |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Sonic Youth |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1970's |
United States |
Steely Dan |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Grunge |
c. 1990's |
United States |
Soundgarden |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1980's |
United States |
Talking Heads. |
Song: Naive Melody. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Arena rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
U2 |
Album: Joshua Tree. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
|
c. 1970's |
Ireland |
Morrison, Van |
Albums: Bang Masters. Astral Weeks. Moondance. Beautiful Vision. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Hard rock |
c. 1960's |
United States |
Velvet Underground |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Synth rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
Violent Femmes |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Who, The |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Protest |
c. 1940's |
United States |
Guthrie, Woody |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
Art rock |
c. 1970's |
United States |
Yes |
|
|
Arts, music, rock |
British invasion |
c. 1960's |
England |
Zombies |
Songs: Tell Her No. Time of the Season. |
|
Arts, music, rock |
Rock |
c. 1980's |
United States |
ZZ Top |
|
|